Charles had been followed by the birth of two girls, Emma in 1829 and Henrietta in 1833, before William's birth. Morris was the third of his parents' surviving children their first child, Charles, had been born in 1827 but died four days later. His mother was Emma Morris (née Shelton), who descended from a wealthy bourgeois family from Worcester. firm, bill brokers in the City of London. Raised into a wealthy middle-class family, he was named after his father, a financier who worked as a partner in the Sanderson & Co. Morris was born at Elm House in Walthamstow, Essex, on 24 March 1834. Many of the buildings associated with his life are open to visitors, much of his work can be found in art galleries and museums, and his designs are still in production.Įarly life Youth: 1834–1852 The William Morris Society founded in 1955 is devoted to his legacy, while multiple biographies and studies of his work have been published. He was best known in his lifetime as a poet, although he posthumously became better known for his designs. Morris is recognised as one of the most significant cultural figures of Victorian Britain. In 1891, he founded the Kelmscott Press to publish limited-edition, illuminated-style print books, a cause to which he devoted his final years. He founded the Socialist League in 1884 after an involvement in the Social Democratic Federation (SDF), but he broke with that organisation in 1890. He was influenced by anarchism in the 1880s and became a committed revolutionary socialist activist. In 1877, he founded the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings to campaign against the damage caused by architectural restoration. He also achieved success with the publication of his epic poems and novels, namely The Earthly Paradise (1868–1870), A Dream of John Ball (1888), the Utopian News from Nowhere (1890), and the fantasy romance The Well at the World's End (1896).
#Medieval castle wallpapers series
He was greatly influenced by visits to Iceland with Eiríkur Magnússon, and he produced a series of English-language translations of Icelandic Sagas. Morris rented the rural retreat of Kelmscott Manor, Oxfordshire, from 1871 while also retaining a main home in London. In 1875, he assumed total control of the company, which was renamed Morris & Co. The firm profoundly influenced interior decoration throughout the Victorian period, with Morris designing tapestries, wallpaper, fabrics, furniture, and stained glass windows. decorative arts firm with Burne-Jones, Rossetti, Webb, and others, which became highly fashionable and much in demand.
In 1861, Morris founded the Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co.
Webb and Morris designed Red House in Kent where Morris lived from 1859 to 1865, before moving to Bloomsbury, central London. After university, he married Jane Burden, and developed close friendships with Pre-Raphaelite artists Edward Burne-Jones and Dante Gabriel Rossetti and with Neo-Gothic architect Philip Webb. He came under the strong influence of medievalism while studying Classics at Oxford University, there joining the Birmingham Set. Morris was born in Walthamstow, Essex, to a wealthy middle-class family. His literary contributions helped to establish the modern fantasy genre, while he helped win acceptance of socialism in fin de siècle Great Britain. He was a major contributor to the revival of traditional British textile arts and methods of production. William Morris (24 March 1834 – 3 October 1896) was a British textile designer, poet, artist, fantasy writer, and socialist activist associated with the British Arts and Crafts movement.
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